曲线的方程为 y=4x2−24x+30y=4x^2-24x+30。斜率为 mm 的直线通过点 (0,−10)(0,-10)。

  1. (i)

    将 4x2−24x+304x^2-24x+30 表示为 a(x+h)2+ka(x+h)^2+k 的形式。

  2. (ii)

    证明该曲线的最低点坐标为 (3,−6)(3,-6)。

  3. (iii)

    画出 y=∣4x2−24x+30∣y=|4x^2-24x+30| 的图像草图,清晰地标出精确的 xx 轴交点和 yy 轴交点。

  4. (iv)

    已知 0<m≤100<m\le 10,求使该直线与 y=∣4x2−24x+30∣y=|4x^2-24x+30| 的图像相交于一个不同的实数交点时 mm 的精确值。

先不看答案,让 AI 诊断你卡在哪里?

它不会直接告诉你答案,而是问你卡在哪一步看看 AI 是怎么陪你一步步弄懂这道题的

完整解法

4(i)

1. Factorise out the coefficient of $x^2$ from the $x$ terms

4x2−24x+30=4(x2−6x)+304x^2-24x+30 = 4(x^2-6x)+30

2. Complete the square inside the bracket

=4[(x−62)2−(62)2]+30= 4\left[\left(x-\frac{6}{2}\right)^2 - \left(\frac{6}{2}\right)^2\right] + 30
=4[(x−3)2−9]+30= 4[(x-3)^2 - 9] + 30

3. Expand and simplify to reach the final form

=4(x−3)2−36+30= 4(x-3)^2 - 36 + 30
=4(x−3)2−6= 4(x-3)^2 - 6

答案

4(x−3)2−64(x-3)^2-6

4(ii)

1. Use the completed square form from part (i) to identify the minimum point

From part (i), y=4(x−3)2−6y = 4(x-3)^2 - 6.
Since 4(x−3)2≥04(x-3)^2 \ge 0 for all real xx, the minimum value of yy is −6-6.
This occurs when x−3=0x - 3 = 0, which gives x=3x = 3.

2. State the coordinates of the minimum point

Therefore, the minimum point has coordinates (3,−6)(3, -6) (shown).

答案

The minimum point is (3,−6)(3, -6).

4(iii)

1. Find the exact x-intercepts of the curve by setting $y = 0$.

4(x−3)2−6=04(x-3)^2 - 6 = 0
(x−3)2=64=32(x-3)^2 = \frac{6}{4} = \frac{3}{2}
x−3=±32=±62x - 3 = \pm\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}} = \pm\frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}
x=3±62x = 3 \pm \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}

2. Determine the y-intercept and the new turning point after applying the modulus.

When x=0x = 0, y=∣30∣=30y = |30| = 30.
The original minimum point is (3,−6)(3, -6).
Reflecting the negative portion in the x-axis, the new turning point is a local maximum at (3,6)(3, 6).

3. Sketch the modulus graph with all key features labelled.

Draw a W-shaped curve entirely above or on the x-axis.
Label the y-intercept at (0,30)(0, 30).
Label the x-intercepts at (3−62,0)(3 - \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}, 0) and (3+62,0)(3 + \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}, 0).
Label the local maximum turning point at (3,6)(3, 6).

答案

A W-shaped curve in the upper half-plane, touching the x-axis at x=3−62x = 3 - \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2} and x=3+62x = 3 + \frac{\sqrt{6}}{2}, with a local maximum at (3,6)(3, 6) and y-intercept at (0,30)(0, 30).

AI 分析,可能出错

用 AI 批改,圈出写错的那一步,并自动将你的薄弱点存入错题本,形成你的错因库。

同一知识点的其他题

  1. 1若f(x)=3x2−x+1f(x)=3x^{2}-x+1,g(x)=2x2+x−1g(x)=2x^{2}+x-1,则f(x)f(x),g(x)g(x)的大小关系是()(\quad) A. f(x)=g(x)             f(x)=g(x)\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\: …
  2. 2已知一条曲线的方程为 y=2x−33x+4y = \frac{2x - 3}{3x + 4},其中 x≠−43x \ne -\frac{4}{3}。 曲线在点 PP(其中 x>0x > 0)处的法线平行于直线 y=−2517x+2y = -\frac{25}{17}x + 2。…
  3. 3对于函数f(x)=x2+2xf(x)=x^{2}+2x,在使f(x)⩾Mf(x)\geqslant M成立的所有实数MM中,我们把MM的最大值Mmax=−1M_{max}=-1叫做函数f(x)=x2+2xf(x)=x^{2}+2x的下确界,则对于a∈Ra∈R,…
  4. 4将 y=−2x2−12x+1y = -2x^2 - 12x + 1 表示为 y=a−2(x+b)2y = a - 2(x + b)^2 的形式,并由此指出 yy 的最大值及对应的 xx 值。
  5. 5已知函数f(x)=x2−ax(a≠0)f(x)=x^{2}-ax(a\neq 0),g(x)=ln⁡xg(x)=\ln x,f(x)f(x)图象与xx轴异于原点的交点MM处的切线为l1l_{1},g(x−1)g(x-1)与xx轴的交点NN处的切线为…