1. Simplify the expression for $y$ using laws of logarithms.
y=3x+9ln(x+3)3
y=3(x+3)3ln(x+3)
y=x+3ln(x+3)
2. Differentiate $y$ with respect to $x$ using the quotient rule.
Let u=ln(x+3) and v=x+3.
dxdu=x+31
dxdv=1
dxdy=v2vdxdu−udxdv
dxdy=(x+3)2(x+3)(x+31)−ln(x+3)(1)
dxdy=(x+3)21−ln(x+3)
3. Set up the inequality for an increasing function.
For y to be an increasing function of x, dxdy>0.
(x+3)21−ln(x+3)>0
4. Solve the inequality for $x$, taking into account the given domain.
Since (x+3)2>0 for all x>−3, we must have:
1−ln(x+3)>0
ln(x+3)<1
x+3<e1
x<e−3
Given the domain x>−3, the set of values is:
−3<x<e−3
答案−3<x<e−3