The notation n!n! (read "n factorial") is defined as the product of the first n positive integers. (For example, 3!=1⋅2⋅3=63! = 1 \cdot 2 \cdot 3 = 6.) Define the superfactorial of a positive integer, denoted by n!!n!^!, to be the product of the factorials of the first n integers. (For example, 3!!=1!⋅2!⋅3!=123!^! = 1! \cdot 2! \cdot 3! = 12.) How many factors of 7 appear in the prime factorization of 50!!50!^!, the superfactorial of 50 ?
A. 147
B. 150
C. 156
D. 163
E. 171

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Worked solution

1. 2026 AMC 8 官方解析

50!!=1!×2!imes3!imes⋯imes49!imes50!50!^! = 1! \times 2! imes 3! imes \cdots imes 49! imes 50!

1!∼6!1! \sim 6! ,无7

7!∼13!7! \sim 13! ,各1个7,7×17 \times 1个

14!∼20!14! \sim 20! ,各2个7,7×27 \times 2个

21!∼27!21! \sim 27! ,各3个7,7×37 \times 3个

28!∼34!28! \sim 34! ,各4个7,7×47 \times 4个

35!∼41!35! \sim 41! ,各5个7,7×57 \times 5个

42!∼48!42! \sim 48! ,各6个7,7×67 \times 6个

49!∼50!49! \sim 50! ,各8个7,2×82 \times 8个

共:7×(1+2+3+4+5+6)+2imes8=147+16=1637 \times (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6) + 2 imes 8 = 147 + 16 = 163 (个)

Answer

D. 163

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