本题中不得使用计算器。 已知 且 是非锐角,求下列各项的精确值:
- (i)
cot sec。
- (ii)
sin ,
- (iii)
cos,
- (iv)
。
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完整解法
6(i)
1. Find the value of $\cot\theta$
2. Find the value of $\sec^2\theta$ using the Pythagorean identity
3. Evaluate the given expression
6(ii)
1. Determine the quadrant in which $\theta$ lies
Since and is non-acute, must lie in the 3rd quadrant.
2. Calculate the hypotenuse of the reference triangle
Let the opposite side be and the adjacent side be .
Hypotenuse
3. Evaluate $\sin\theta$ with the correct sign
In the 3rd quadrant, sine is negative.
6(iii)
1. Determine the quadrant of $\theta$ and find $\cos\theta$
Since and is non-acute, must lie in the third quadrant.
The hypotenuse is .
In the third quadrant, cosine is negative, so .
2. Evaluate $\cos(180^\circ - \theta)$ using the appropriate identity
Using the identity :
6(iv)
1. Simplify the given expression using negative angle and reciprocal identities
2. Evaluate the simplified expression using the given value of $\tan\theta$
Since , we have .
Therefore, .
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