In the figure below, EFGH is a rhombus and FGJK is a trapezium. EH and KF are straight lines. and

- (a)
Find .
- (b)
Find .
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Worked solution
12(a)
1. Find the angle ELF using vertically opposite angles or angles on a straight line.
Since are on a straight line, and are vertically opposite angles. Thus,
2. Find the angle EFL in triangle EFL.
In triangle , the sum of angles in a triangle is . Given (which is since lies on ):
3. Find the diagonal angle EFH in the rhombus.
In rhombus , the diagonal bisects the interior angle (or we can use the isosceles triangle where ):
4. Calculate angle KFH.
Since lies on the line segment , the angle is the same as . Therefore:
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