分别求函数 和 的导数。 解释为什么在第 (i) 问中,拥有相同的导数并不意味着这两个函数是同一个函数。
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完整解法
4(i)
1. Differentiate $y = \ln x$
For ,
2. Differentiate $y = \ln 2x$
For , using the chain rule:
答案
For , . For , .
4(ii)
1. Use laws of logarithms to expand $\ln 2x$
2. Explain the relationship between the two functions and their derivatives
The function differs from only by a constant term, . Since the derivative of any constant is zero, both functions will yield the same derivative, even though they are not the same function.
答案
The functions differ by a constant (), and the derivative of a constant is zero.
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