Jane claims that the first three terms of the sequence 1, 2, 4, ... can also be represented by an expression that is different from . Is she correct? Justify your answer. Answer ___ {Students in a college} {Students who take Mathematics} {Students who take Economics} {Students who take Psychology} Represent the following using set language. There are students who take Mathematics and Economics. Answer ___ All students who take Psychology also take Mathematics. Answer ___
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Worked solution
14(a)
1. Verify that the given quadratic expression represents the first three terms.
For :
When , .
When , .
When , .
2. Give a different expression that also produces the first three terms and conclude.
Another possible expression is
Then
This expression is different from , so Jane is correct.
Yes. For example, gives for , and it is different from . Hence the first three terms can also be represented by a different expression.
14(b)(i)
1. Represent students taking both Mathematics and Economics using intersection and state that the set is non-empty.
Students who take Mathematics and Economics are represented by .
Since there are such students,
14(b)(ii)
1. Translate the statement into subset notation.
Since all students in are also in , is a subset of .
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