The solution of the inequality −1<1−x2≤k+1-1 < \frac{1-x}{2} \le k + 1, where kk is a constant, is represented on the number line below. Find the value of kk. Answer kk = ...

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Worked solution

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1. Identify the solution set represented on the number line

From the number line, the solid circle is at −2-2 and the open circle is at 33. Thus, the solution set is:
−2≤x<3-2 \le x < 3

2. Solve the given inequality for $x$ in terms of $k$

Given −1<1−x2≤k+1-1 < \frac{1-x}{2} \le k + 1
Multiply all parts by 2:
−2<1−x≤2k+2-2 < 1 - x \le 2k + 2
Subtract 1 from all parts:
−3<−x≤2k+1-3 < -x \le 2k + 1
Multiply by −1-1 and reverse the inequality signs:
3>x≥−2k−13 > x \ge -2k - 1
Which can be written as:
−2k−1≤x<3-2k - 1 \le x < 3

3. Compare the bounds to find $k$

Comparing −2k−1≤x<3-2k - 1 \le x < 3 with −2≤x<3-2 \le x < 3, the upper bounds match (x<3x < 3).
Equating the lower bounds:
−2k−1=−2-2k - 1 = -2
−2k=−1-2k = -1
k=0.5k = 0.5

Answer

0.50.5

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