A regular polygon has nn sides. When the number of sides is doubled, each of the interior angles is increased by 30°. Find the value of nn. Answer n = ...

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Worked solution

17

1. Write expressions for the interior angles before and after doubling the number of sides.

For a regular polygon with nn sides, each interior angle is
(n−2)180∘n.\frac{(n-2)180^\circ}{n}.
When the number of sides is doubled to 2n2n, each interior angle is
(2n−2)180∘2n.\frac{(2n-2)180^\circ}{2n}.

2. Form an equation using the increase of $30^\circ$.

Since the new interior angle is 30∘30^\circ larger,
(2n−2)1802n=(n−2)180n+30.\frac{(2n-2)180}{2n}=\frac{(n-2)180}{n}+30.

3. Solve the equation for $n$.

Simplify:
(2n−2)1802n=180−180n\frac{(2n-2)180}{2n}=180-\frac{180}{n}
and
(n−2)180n=180−360n.\frac{(n-2)180}{n}=180-\frac{360}{n}.
So
180−180n=180−360n+30.180-\frac{180}{n}=180-\frac{360}{n}+30.
−180n=−360n+30-\frac{180}{n}=-\frac{360}{n}+30
180n=30\frac{180}{n}=30
n=6.n=6.

Answer

n=6n = 6

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