列出以下集合中的元素:
- (a)
,
答案 ...
- (b)
,
答案 ...
- (c)
,
答案 ...
- (d)
.
答案 ...
它不会直接告诉你答案,而是问你卡在哪一步看看 AI 是怎么陪你一步步弄懂这道题的
完整解法
18(a)
1. List the elements of the universal set and identify the elements of $B$.
2. Find the complement $B'$ within the universal set.
means the elements in that are not in .
So remove from :
18(b)
1. List the elements of $A$ and use $B'$ from part (a).
Within ,
.
From part (a),
.
2. Find the intersection of $A$ and $B'$.
means the elements that are in both and .
So,
.
18(c)
1. Find the elements in $A \cup B$ within the universal set.
, since these are the prime numbers in .
, since these are the multiples of 4 in .
So
.
2. Find the complement of $A \cup B$ within the universal set.
means the elements in that are not in .
18(d)
1. List the elements of $B$ and $C$ within the universal set.
The universal set is .
2. Find the elements common to both $B$ and $C$.
means the elements that are in both and .
So,
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