Given that sin⁡α=35\sin\alpha = \dfrac{3}{5} and cos⁡β=1213\cos\beta = \dfrac{12}{13}, show that one possible value of cos⁡(α+β)\cos(\alpha + \beta) is 3365\dfrac{33}{65}, and find all the other possible values.

Work through it with AI →

It won't just hand you the answer — it asks where you're stuck.How the checker works

Worked solution

Q2

1. Find all possible values for $\cos\alpha$ and $\sin\beta$ using the Pythagorean identity.

Given sin⁡α=35\sin\alpha = \dfrac{3}{5}:
cos⁡2α=1−sin⁡2α=1−(35)2=1625\cos^2\alpha = 1 - \sin^2\alpha = 1 - \left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2 = \dfrac{16}{25}
cos⁡α=±45\cos\alpha = \pm\dfrac{4}{5}

Given cos⁡β=1213\cos\beta = \dfrac{12}{13}:
sin⁡2β=1−cos⁡2β=1−(1213)2=25169\sin^2\beta = 1 - \cos^2\beta = 1 - \left(\dfrac{12}{13}\right)^2 = \dfrac{25}{169}
sin⁡β=±513\sin\beta = \pm\dfrac{5}{13}

2. State the compound angle formula for $\cos(\alpha + \beta)$.

cos⁡(α+β)=cos⁡αcos⁡β−sin⁡αsin⁡β\cos(\alpha + \beta) = \cos\alpha \cos\beta - \sin\alpha \sin\beta

3. Show that $\dfrac{33}{65}$ is one possible value by selecting the appropriate signs.

Taking cos⁡α=45\cos\alpha = \dfrac{4}{5} and sin⁡β=513\sin\beta = \dfrac{5}{13}:
cos⁡(α+β)=(45)(1213)−(35)(513)\cos(\alpha + \beta) = \left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\left(\dfrac{12}{13}\right) - \left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\left(\dfrac{5}{13}\right)
=4865−1565=3365(Shown)= \dfrac{48}{65} - \dfrac{15}{65} = \dfrac{33}{65} \quad \text{(Shown)}

4. Calculate all other possible values for $\cos(\alpha + \beta)$ by exhausting the remaining sign combinations.

Case 2: cos⁡α=45\cos\alpha = \dfrac{4}{5} and sin⁡β=−513\sin\beta = -\dfrac{5}{13}
cos⁡(α+β)=(45)(1213)−(35)(−513)=4865+1565=6365\cos(\alpha + \beta) = \left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\left(\dfrac{12}{13}\right) - \left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\left(-\dfrac{5}{13}\right) = \dfrac{48}{65} + \dfrac{15}{65} = \dfrac{63}{65}

Case 3: cos⁡α=−45\cos\alpha = -\dfrac{4}{5} and sin⁡β=513\sin\beta = \dfrac{5}{13}
cos⁡(α+β)=(−45)(1213)−(35)(513)=−4865−1565=−6365\cos(\alpha + \beta) = \left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\left(\dfrac{12}{13}\right) - \left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\left(\dfrac{5}{13}\right) = -\dfrac{48}{65} - \dfrac{15}{65} = -\dfrac{63}{65}

Case 4: cos⁡α=−45\cos\alpha = -\dfrac{4}{5} and sin⁡β=−513\sin\beta = -\dfrac{5}{13}
cos⁡(α+β)=(−45)(1213)−(35)(−513)=−4865+1565=−3365\cos(\alpha + \beta) = \left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\left(\dfrac{12}{13}\right) - \left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\left(-\dfrac{5}{13}\right) = -\dfrac{48}{65} + \dfrac{15}{65} = -\dfrac{33}{65}

Answer

The other possible values are 6365\dfrac{63}{65}, −3365-\dfrac{33}{65}, and −6365-\dfrac{63}{65}.

AI analysis — may contain mistakes.

Worked this one out on paper? Snap your steps and Gigle's AI math checker will circle the step where it went wrong.

More questions on this topic

  1. 1The functions ff and gg are defined by f:x↦16−4x,  x∈R,  x≤4,f : x \mapsto \sqrt{16 - 4x},\; x \in \mathbb{R},\; x \le 4, g:x↦x2,  x∈R.g : x \mapsto x^{2},\; x \in \mathbb{R}.…
  2. 2Show that cos⁡3θ=4cos⁡3θ−3cos⁡θ\cos 3\theta = 4\cos^{3}\theta - 3\cos\theta. Hence, or otherwise, evaluate ∫0π/6sin⁡2θ cos⁡3θ dθ\displaystyle \int_{0}^{\pi/6} \sin 2\theta\,\cos 3\theta\, d\theta…
  3. 3函数f(x)={2x−2  ,  x⩽1  ,  log⁡2(x−1)  ,  x>1  f\left(x\right)=\begin{cases}{2}^{x}-2\;,\;x\leqslant 1\;,\;\\ {\log}_{2}\left(x-1\right)\;,\;x>1\end{cases}\;则f[f(52)]=f\left[f\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\right]=…
  4. 4A curve with equation y=f(x)y=f(x) is transformed by a reflection in the y-axis, followed by a translation of 1 unit in the…
  5. 5The function g\text{g} is defined by g:x→sin⁡x+x\text{g} : x \to \sin x + x, for x∈Rx \in \mathbb{R}, −π≤x≤π-\pi \le x \le \pi. Show…