Simplify −4(2a+b)+7(b−3a)-4(2a + b) + 7(b - 3a). Factorise completely 12xy+6x2−2y−x12xy + 6x^2 - 2y - x.

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Worked solution

9(a)

1. Expand both brackets carefully, including the negative coefficient.

−4(2a+b)+7(b−3a)-4(2a+b)+7(b-3a)

=−8a−4b+7b−21a= -8a-4b+7b-21a

2. Collect like terms and simplify the expression.

−8a−21a−4b+7b-8a-21a-4b+7b

=−29a+3b= -29a+3b

Answer

−29a+3b-29a+3b

9(b)

1. Group the four terms so that each pair has a common factor.

12xy+6x2−2y−x12xy+6x^2-2y-x

=(12xy+6x2)+(−2y−x)= (12xy+6x^2) + (-2y-x)

2. Factorise each group to reveal a common bracket.

(12xy+6x2)+(−2y−x)(12xy+6x^2)+(-2y-x)

=6x(2y+x)−1(2y+x)=6x(2y+x)-1(2y+x)

3. Factor out the common binomial factor completely.

6x(2y+x)−1(2y+x)6x(2y+x)-1(2y+x)

=(2y+x)(6x−1)=(2y+x)(6x-1)

Answer

(2y+x)(6x−1)(2y+x)(6x-1)

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