Answer ALL the questions
- (a)
The function is defined, for all values of , by .
Find the range of values of such that is a decreasing function. - (b)
The gradient function of the curve is , where is a constant.
Given that the tangent to the curve at is parallel to , find the value of .
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Worked solution
1(a)
1. Differentiate $f(x)$ using the product rule.
Let and .
2. Simplify the derivative.
3. Set up and solve the inequality for a decreasing function.
For to be a decreasing function, .
Since for all real , we must have:
or
or
1(b)
1. Find the gradient of the line parallel to the tangent
The line is , which can be rewritten as .
The gradient of this line is .
2. Equate the gradient function at $x = 2$ to the gradient of the line
Since the tangent at is parallel to the line, its gradient is also .
Substitute into the gradient function:
3. Solve for $p$
AI analysis — may contain mistakes.
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