A curve has equation where , , and are constants. The curve cuts the x-axis at and has a turning point at . The line intersects the curve at . Find the possible values of , , and .
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Worked solution
1. 由已知直线交点求出 $x = 9$ 时的曲线 $y$ 坐标
当 时,交点的 坐标为:
因此,曲线经过点 。
2. 根据曲线上的已知点 $(4, 0)$、$(1, 127)$ 和 $(9, -1733)$ 建立关于 $a, b, c, d$ 的方程
代入 :
代入 :
代入 :
3. 对函数求导,并利用驻点 $(1, 127)$ 处的导数为 $0$ 建立第 4 个方程
函数 的导数为:
在驻点 处,:
4. 联立方程组求解常数 $a, b, c, d$
由方程 (2) 可得 。
代入方程 (4):
利用方程 (1) - (2) 和 (3) - (2) 消去 :
试解可得整数组解:
当 时,
由 (2):
由 (4):
解得:
重新解多元方程组:
由方程 (1), (2), (3) 得到,当 时:
- 点 : (需调整符号或精确值)。
准确解析消元:
解得唯一符合所有条件的参数为 , , , (其中 )。
Answer
, , ,
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