In 2005, Andrew bought a painting. In 2008, the value of the painting is estimated to be $3878.58. The value , in dollars, of the painting years after being purchased is given by the function , where k is a constant.
- (a)
What was the value of the painting after 10 years?
- (b)
If Andrew intended to sell the painting after its value had at least doubled, which is the earliest year that he can sell it?
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Worked solution
1(a)
1. Set up the equation to find the constant $k$ using the given value in 2008.
In 2005, . In 2008, .
2. Solve for $k$.
3. Calculate the value of the painting after 10 years.
Substitute and into the model:
$11887.27
1(b)
1. Find the value of the constant $k$ using the given information
From the context, in 2005, so .
In 2008, and .
2. Set up the inequality for the value to at least double
The initial value is . For the value to double, .
3. Solve for $t$ and determine the calendar year
Since corresponds to the year 2005, corresponds to the year .
The earliest year he can sell it is 2009.
2009
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