It is given that , where , , and are constants. The curve with equation passes through and has a maximum point at . The area bounded by , the x-axis and the lines and is units^2. Given that for , find the values of , , and $d.
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Worked solution
1
1. Determine the value of $d$ using the given y-intercept.
Given .
Since the curve passes through :
2. Form equations involving $a$, $b$, and $c$ using the coordinates and properties of the maximum point.
The curve passes through :
Since there is a maximum point at , the first derivative is zero ().
3. Set up a third equation using the given area under the curve.
The area bounded by , the x-axis, and is units. Since for :
Multiplying by to clear the denominators:
4. Solve the system of three linear equations simultaneously to find $a$, $b$, and $c$.
Solving equations (1), (2) and (3) simultaneously.
Adding (1) and (2):
Substitute into (1):
Substitute expressions for and into (3):
Substitute back to find and :
(Alternatively, solving the system of linear equations directly via a Graphing Calculator yields .)
, , ,
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