A circular patch of water of negligible thickness is evaporating. The radius of the patch, rr cm is decreasing at a constant rate of 0.2 cm/s. Find the rate of change of the area of this patch, AA cm2^2 when the area of the patch is 225π225\pi cm2^2.

Work through it with AI →

It won't just hand you the answer — it asks where you're stuck.How the checker works

Worked solution

13

1. Find the radius of the patch when the area is $225\pi$ cm$^2$.

A=πr2A = \pi r^2
225π=πr2225\pi = \pi r^2
r2=225r^2 = 225
r=15r = 15 (since r>0r > 0)

2. Differentiate the area formula with respect to $r$.

dAdr=2πr\frac{dA}{dr} = 2\pi r

3. Apply the chain rule to find the rate of change of the area.

dAdt=dAdr×drdt\frac{dA}{dt} = \frac{dA}{dr} \times \frac{dr}{dt}
dAdt=2πr×(−0.2)\frac{dA}{dt} = 2\pi r \times (-0.2)

4. Substitute $r = 15$ to find the final rate of change.

dAdt=2π(15)×(−0.2)\frac{dA}{dt} = 2\pi (15) \times (-0.2)
dAdt=30π×(−0.2)\frac{dA}{dt} = 30\pi \times (-0.2)
dAdt=−6π\frac{dA}{dt} = -6\pi

Answer

−6π-6\pi cm2^2/s

AI analysis — may contain mistakes.

Worked this one out on paper? Snap your steps and Gigle's AI math checker will circle the step where it went wrong.

More questions on this topic

  1. 1The diagram shows a greenhouse built on a rectangular base. 140 m2140\text{ m}^2 of polyethene is used to build the curved r…
  2. 2In the triangle ABCABC, AB=x cmAB = x\ \text{cm}, AC=3x cmAC = 3x\ \text{cm} and angle BAC=2π3BAC = \dfrac{2\pi}{3}. If xx is increasing…
  3. 3A curve has the equation y=2x−33x+4y = \frac{2x - 3}{3x + 4}, where x≠−43x \ne -\frac{4}{3}. The normal to the point PP on the cur…
  4. 4Find the gradient function of the curve y=2x2−ln⁡x+cy = 2x^2 - \ln x + c. The curve touches the positive xx-axis at point TT. Fi…
  5. 5The normal to the curve y=2tan⁡3x−1y = 2\tan 3x - 1 at point P(π3,−1)P\left(\frac{\pi}{3}, -1\right) crosses the yy-axis at point AA…