Here are the first four terms of a sequence. 2, , ,
- (a)
Find the fifth term of the sequence.
Answer ...
- (b)
is the th term of the sequence.
Find an expression, in terms of , for .
Answer ...
- (c)
Find the value of .
Answer ...
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Worked solution
4(a)
1. Extend the numerator and denominator patterns to find the fifth term.
Write as .
The terms are
Numerators: increase by , so the next increase is .
Denominators: increase by , so the next denominator is
Hence the fifth term is
4(b)
1. Identify the pattern in the numerators.
Write the terms as
The numerators are
These follow the pattern
So the numerator of the th term is .
2. Identify the denominator pattern and form the nth term.
The denominators are
These are consecutive odd numbers, so the denominator of the th term is
Therefore,
4(c)
1. Use the expression for $T_n$ to calculate $T_{25}-T_{24}$.
From part (b),
So
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