The graph of , where , passes through the point .
When the graph of is scaled parallel to the -axis by factor 2, the resulting graph passes through the point .
It is also observed that the graph of passes through the point .
Find the values of the constants , and .
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Worked solution
7
1. Form the first equation using the given point on the original graph.
Substitute into :
2. Form the second equation using the properties of horizontal scaling.
Scaling a graph parallel to the -axis by a factor of 2 transforms the function to .
The new graph passes through . Substituting these coordinates:
3. Form the third equation using the absolute value transformation.
The graph of passes through . Substitute these coordinates:
4. Solve the system of linear equations for $a$, $b$, and $c$.
Using a graphing calculator or manual substitution to solve the simultaneous equations (1), (2), and (3).
From (3), .
Substitute into (1):
Substitute into (2):
Substitute into this simplified equation:
Substituting back to find and :
, ,
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