The points A, B and C have coordinates (1, 0), (3, 7) and (3, 5) respectively. Find ∠BAC\angle BAC. Answer ___

Work through it with AI →

It won't just hand you the answer — it asks where you're stuck.How the checker works

Worked solution

13

1. Find the vectors representing the two arms of $\angle BAC$.

Since ∠BAC\angle BAC is the angle between ABAB and ACAC,

AB→=(3−17−0)=(27),AC→=(3−15−0)=(25).\overrightarrow{AB}=\begin{pmatrix}3-1\\7-0\end{pmatrix}=\begin{pmatrix}2\\7\end{pmatrix},\qquad \overrightarrow{AC}=\begin{pmatrix}3-1\\5-0\end{pmatrix}=\begin{pmatrix}2\\5\end{pmatrix}.

2. Find the magnitudes of the two vectors.

∣AB→∣=22+72=53,∣AC→∣=22+52=29.|\overrightarrow{AB}|=\sqrt{2^2+7^2}=\sqrt{53},\qquad |\overrightarrow{AC}|=\sqrt{2^2+5^2}=\sqrt{29}.

3. Apply the scalar product formula to find the cosine of the angle.

Let θ=∠BAC\theta=\angle BAC.

AB→⋅AC→=2(2)+7(5)=39.\overrightarrow{AB}\cdot\overrightarrow{AC}=2(2)+7(5)=39.

Using a⋅b=∣a∣∣b∣cos⁡θ\mathbf{a}\cdot\mathbf{b}=|\mathbf{a}||\mathbf{b}|\cos\theta,

cos⁡θ=395329.\cos\theta=\frac{39}{\sqrt{53}\sqrt{29}}.

4. Evaluate the angle using inverse cosine.

θ=cos⁡−1(395329)\theta=\cos^{-1}\left(\frac{39}{\sqrt{53}\sqrt{29}}\right)

θ≈29.7∘.\theta\approx 29.7^\circ.

Answer

29.7∘29.7^\circ

AI analysis — may contain mistakes.

Worked this one out on paper? Snap your steps and Gigle's AI math checker will circle the step where it went wrong.

More questions on this topic

  1. 1In the diagram, OA→=6a\overrightarrow{OA} = 6a, OB→=6b\overrightarrow{OB} = 6b and 3AN→=AB→3\overrightarrow{AN} = \overrightarrow{AB}.…
  2. 2In the diagram, OABC is a parallelogram and D is the midpoint of BC. BE and OC produced intersect at point F. It is give…
  3. 3ABCD is a parallelogram. A is the point (−6,−2)(-6,-2) and B is the point (−4,−7)(-4,-7). BC→=(8−2)\overrightarrow{BC} = \begin{pmatrix}8\\-2\end{pmatrix}…
  4. 4It is given that PQ→=(−56)\overrightarrow{PQ}=\begin{pmatrix}-5\\6\end{pmatrix} and the position vector of PP is (2−4)\begin{pmatrix}2\\-4\end{pmatrix}…
  5. 5CBEO is a parallelogram. The position vectors of C and E, relative to O, are a\mathbf{a} and b\mathbf{b} respectively.…