Expand and simplify 2(5m+3n)22(5m+3n)^2. Factorise completely 24(mn)2−21mn324(mn)^2 - 21mn^3.

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Worked solution

6(a)

1. Expand the squared binomial using $(a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2$.

(5m+3n)2=(5m)2+2(5m)(3n)+(3n)2(5m+3n)^2=(5m)^2+2(5m)(3n)+(3n)^2

=25m2+30mn+9n2=25m^2+30mn+9n^2

2. Multiply the expanded expression by 2 and simplify.

2(5m+3n)2=2(25m2+30mn+9n2)2(5m+3n)^2=2(25m^2+30mn+9n^2)

=50m2+60mn+18n2=50m^2+60mn+18n^2

Answer

50m2+60mn+18n250m^2+60mn+18n^2

6(b)

1. Rewrite the first term clearly and identify the highest common factor of both terms.

24(mn)2−21mn3=24m2n2−21mn324(mn)^2-21mn^3=24m^2n^2-21mn^3

The common factor is 3mn23mn^2.

2. Factor out the common factor completely.

24m2n2−21mn3=3mn2(8m−7n)24m^2n^2-21mn^3=3mn^2(8m-7n)

Answer

3mn2(8m−7n)3mn^2(8m-7n)

AI analysis — may contain mistakes.

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