The temperature of water in a tea cup, , minutes after boiling water is poured into the empty cup can be modelled by the formula . The diagram above shows the ideal brewing temperatures for various teas at a particular teahouse. At this teahouse, green tea leaves are placed into the tea cup for brewing at the ideal temperature when . Determine whether the teahouse's standards for brewing tea would be adhered to if black tea leaves are placed into the teacup when .

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Worked solution
2
1. Set up the equation using the given information for green tea to find $k$.
From the diagram, the ideal temperature for green tea is .
When , .
2. Solve for $k$.
3. Calculate the temperature when $t = 2$.
Substitute and into the formula:
4. Compare the calculated temperature with the ideal range for black tea and conclude.
From the diagram, the ideal temperature range for black tea is .
Since is between and , the teahouse's standards would be adhered to.
Yes, the standards would be adhered to since the temperature is , which is within the range.
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