The diagram shows the curve for , where and are positive constants. The curve meets the x-axis at the point . The curve has a maximum point at and a minimum point at .

- (a)
Find the value of and of .
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Worked solution
9(a)
1. Use the maximum point $(0, 9)$ to find $a$.
Substitute and into :
2. Use the x-intercept to form an equation for $b$.
Substitute and into :
3. Solve for $b$ using the condition that the minimum point $M$ lies between $x=0$ and $x=\frac{2\pi}{3}$.
The basic angle is .
The solutions for are in the second and third quadrants:
If , then . The curve would be , which has its minimum at . This is outside the interval .
If , then . The curve is , which has its minimum when . Since , this satisfies the condition that is between and .
Therefore, .
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