Jane bought 36 pies and Kelly bought 36 muffins. The total cost of all pies and muffins was $576. Jane exchanged 6 pies with Kelly for 6 muffins. After the exchange, the total cost of the items Jane had to the total cost of the items Kelly had was 2:1.

  1. (a)

    Find the cost of the items Kelly had after the exchange.

    Ans: (a) ___

  2. (b)

    What was the cost of 1 pie?

    (b) ___

Work through it with AI →

It won't just hand you the answer — it asks where you're stuck.How the checker works

Worked solution

16(a)

1. Determine the total number of units representing the total cost after the exchange.

The total cost of all items remains unchanged after the exchange, which is $576\char36{}576.
The ratio of the total cost of Jane's items to Kelly's items is 2:12:1.
Total units = 2+1=32 + 1 = 3 units.

2. Calculate the cost of the items Kelly had after the exchange.

Kelly has 1 unit out of the 3 units.
Cost of Kelly's items = 13×576=$192\frac{1}{3} \times 576 = \char36{}192.

Answer

$192

16(b)

1. Find the total cost of 1 pie and 1 muffin from the initial total.

Total cost of 36 pies and 36 muffins = $576\char36{}576
Cost of 1 pie + 1 muffin = 576÷36=$16576 \div 36 = \char36{}16

2. Find the difference in cost between 1 pie and 1 muffin using the items after the exchange.

After the exchange:
Jane has 30 pies and 6 muffins, which cost $384\char36{}384 (since 576×23=384576 \times \frac{2}{3} = 384).
Kelly has 6 pies and 30 muffins, which cost $192\char36{}192 (from part a).
Difference in cost = $384−$192=$192\char36{}384 - \char36{}192 = \char36{}192
Difference in items = (30 pies+6 muffins)−(6 pies+30 muffins)=24 pies−24 muffins(30 \text{ pies} + 6 \text{ muffins}) - (6 \text{ pies} + 30 \text{ muffins}) = 24 \text{ pies} - 24 \text{ muffins}
So, 24 pies - 24 muffins = $192\char36{}192
Cost of 1 pie - 1 muffin = 192÷24=$8192 \div 24 = \char36{}8

3. Solve for the cost of 1 pie using the sum and difference.

We have:
1 pie + 1 muffin = $16\char36{}16
1 pie - 1 muffin = $8\char36{}8
Adding the two equations:
2 pies = 16+8=$2416 + 8 = \char36{}24
1 pie = 24÷2=$1224 \div 2 = \char36{}12

Answer

$12

AI analysis — may contain mistakes.

Worked this one out on paper? Snap your steps and Gigle's AI math checker will circle the step where it went wrong.

More questions on this topic

  1. 1The figure below is made up of 2 squares, ABCD and DEFG. X is a point on GD and Y is a point on DE. BC = 7 cm, FE = 6 cm…
  2. 2Find the value of 10imes(24+36ext÷ext6)10 imes (24 + 36 ext{ } \div ext{ } 6). Ans: ___
  3. 3In a camp, the number of children is 38\frac{3}{8} of the number of adults. 29\frac{2}{9} of the children are boys and t…
  4. 4A can of mushroom soup costs $3.20 and a bundle of 3 cans of mushroom soup costs $8. Diane wants to buy 20 cans of mus…
  5. 5A group of singers are arranged in 5 rows. There are 7 singers in the second row. Each row has nn more singers than the…