At a concert, $9180 was collected from the sale of adult and child tickets. The ratio of the money collected from adult to child tickets is 14 : 3. 15\frac{1}{5} of the tickets sold were child tickets. Each adult ticket is $9 more than each child ticket. How many child tickets were sold? Ans: ___

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Worked solution

16

1. Find the total money collected from adult and child tickets respectively.

Total units for money = 14+3=1714 + 3 = 17
17 units=$918017 \text{ units} = \char36{}9180
1 unit=$9180÷17=$5401 \text{ unit} = \char36{}9180 \div 17 = \char36{}540
Money from adult tickets = 14×$540=$756014 \times \char36{}540 = \char36{}7560
Money from child tickets = 3×$540=$16203 \times \char36{}540 = \char36{}1620

2. Determine the ratio of the number of adult tickets to child tickets.

Fraction of child tickets = 15\frac{1}{5}
Fraction of adult tickets = 1−15=451 - \frac{1}{5} = \frac{4}{5}
Ratio of number of adult tickets to child tickets = 4:14 : 1

3. Express the price of each ticket type in terms of units and find the number of child tickets.

Let the number of child tickets be 1u1u and adult tickets be 4u4u.
Price of a child ticket = 16201u\frac{1620}{1u}
Price of an adult ticket = 75604u=18901u\frac{7560}{4u} = \frac{1890}{1u}
Difference in price = 18901u−16201u=2701u\frac{1890}{1u} - \frac{1620}{1u} = \frac{270}{1u}
We are given that the difference is $9\char36{}9.
2701u=9\frac{270}{1u} = 9
1u=270÷9=301u = 270 \div 9 = 30
Number of child tickets = 3030

Answer

108108

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