Containers X and Y are rectangular containers. The base area of Container X is 30 cm^2 and the base area of Container Y is 100 cm^2. Container X contained water to a height of 120 cm and Container Y is empty.

- (a)
Find the volume of water in Container X.
- (b)
John then poured some water from Container X into Container Y without spilling. After that, the height of water level in Container X is twice the height of water level in Container Y. How much water did John pour into Container Y?
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Worked solution
13(a)
1. Calculate the initial volume of water in Container X
13(b)
1. Calculate the total volume of water initially in Container X.
The volume of water initially in Container X is given by:
2. Set up an equation expressing the total volume of water after pouring in terms of the new height in Container Y.
Let be the height of the water level in Container Y in cm.
Then, the height of the water level in Container X is cm.
The sum of the volumes in both containers remains equal to the initial total volume of .
3. Solve for the height of water in Container Y and calculate the volume of water poured into Container Y.
Solve for :
The amount of water poured into Container Y is the volume of water now in Container Y:
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