1. Set up the definite integral for the volume of revolution.
V=π∫03πy2dx V=π∫03π(cosx1+cosx)2dx
2. Expand the squared expression and apply trigonometric identities.
(secx+cosx)2=sec2x+2secxcosx+cos2x =sec2x+2+cos2x
Using the double angle formula cos2x=21+21cos2x: V=π∫03π(sec2x+25+21cos2x)dx
3. Integrate the expression with respect to $x$.
∫(sec2x+25+21cos2x)dx=tanx+25x+41sin2x
4. Evaluate the definite integral using exact trigonometric values.
Evaluate from x=0 to x=3π:
At x=3π: tan(3π)+25(3π)+41sin(32π)=3+65π+41(23) =3+65π+83=893+65π
At x=0: tan(0)+25(0)+41sin(0)=0 V=π(893+65π)−0=π(893+65π)