Three points A, B and C lie on a horizontal ground are such that AB = 24 m and BC = 53 m.
Point B is due north of C. The bearing of A from B is 122°.

- (a)
Find the distance AC.
Answer ...m
- (b)
Find the bearing of C from A.
Answer ...°
- (c)
Find the area of the triangular plot ABC.
Answer ...m^2
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Worked solution
23(a)
1. Find the included angle at $B$ between $BA$ and $BC$.
Bearing of from is .
Bearing of from is .
Hence,
2. Apply the cosine rule to find $AC$.
Using the cosine rule,
23(b)
1. Find the horizontal and vertical components needed from $A$ to $C$.
Since the bearing of from is , the angle between and the south direction is
Horizontal distance of east of :
Vertical distance of south of :
Since m, from to the southward distance is
2. Find the angle that $AC$ makes with the south direction.
Let be the angle west of south from to .
3. Convert the angle west of south into a three-figure bearing.
The direction from to is west of south.
Therefore the bearing of from is
To the nearest degree,
23(c)
1. Find the included angle at $B$ between $BA$ and $BC$.
Since is due south from , the bearing of from is .
The bearing of from is .
Hence
2. Use the triangle area formula with two sides and the included angle.
So the area is to 3 significant figures.
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