On every weekday morning, a theatre admits 20 adults and 40 children for a show. On every weekday afternoon, the theatre admits 30 adults and 30 children. This information can be represented by the matrix where the columns are Adults and Children and the rows are Morning and Afternoon. On every weekend morning, the theatre admits 30 adults and 60 children for the show. On every weekend afternoon, the theatre admits 35 adults and 55 children.
- (a)
Represent the number of people admitted to the show on a day in the weekend by a matrix B.
Answer B = ...
- (b)
Evaluate the matrix C = 5A + 2B.
Answer C = ...
- (c)
State what the elements of C represent.
Answer ...
...
- (d)
The admission fee for an adult is 12.
- (i)
Evaluate the matrix .
Answer D = ...
- (ii)
Evaluate the matrix .
Answer E = ...
- (iii)
State what the elements of E represent.
Answer ...
...
- (i)
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Worked solution
23(a)
1. Place the weekend admissions into a matrix using the stated row and column order.
Columns: Adults, Children. Rows: Morning, Afternoon.
Weekend morning: adults and children.
Weekend afternoon: adults and children.
So
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