In the pentagon ABCDE shown, angle BAE = 60° and angle BCD = 45°. AE is parallel to CD, E lies on CB extended and CE = DE.

- (i)
Find angle CED.
- (ii)
Find angle ABC.
- (iii)
Given further that CD = 12 cm, find the area of triangle CDE.
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Worked solution
9(i)
1. Find the vertex angle of isosceles triangle CDE
Since are collinear, .
Given , triangle is isosceles, so
.
Hence
9(ii)
1. Find the angle at $B$ in triangle $ABE$, then convert it to $\angle ABC$
Since and lies on the same straight line as ,
.
In ,
Since and are opposite rays on a straight line,
9(iii)
1. Find the equal sides of the right-angled isosceles triangle
Since and , let .
Using Pythagoras' theorem in ,
2. Calculate the area of triangle $CDE$
Area of :
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