The diagram shows the number of students at soccer practice each weekday during last week. After computing the mean and median values, Coach dis-covers that there were actually 21 participants on Wednesday. Which of the following statements describes the change in the mean and median after the correction is made?A. The mean increases by 1 and the median does not change. | 平均数增加1,中位数不变B. The mean increases by 1 and the median increases by 1. | 平均数增加1,中位数增加1C. The mean increases by 1 and the median increases by 5. | 平均数增加1,中位数增加5D. The mean increases by 5 and the median increases by 1. | 平均数增加5,中位数增加1E. The mean increases by 5 and the median increases by 5. | 平均数增加5,中位数增加5
A. The mean increases by 1 and the median does not change. | 平均数增加1,中位数不变
B. The mean increases by 1 and the median increases by 1. | 平均数增加1,中位数增加1
C. The mean increases by 1 and the median increases by 5. | 平均数增加1,中位数增加5
D. The mean increases by 5 and the median increases by 1. | 平均数增加5,中位数增加1
E. The mean increases by 5 and the median increases by 5. | 平均数增加5,中位数增加5

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完整解法
1. 2019 AMC 8 官方解析
图表反映了上周每个工作日学生们参加足球练习的人数 . 在计算过均值和中位数之后,教练发现周三实际上应该是有21人参加 . 那么当数据被更正过后,均值和中位数是怎么变化的?
a) 均值增加1,中位数不变 .
b) 均值增加1,中位数增加1 .
c) 均值增加1,中位数增加5 .
d) 均值增加5,中位数增加1 .
e) 均值增加5,中位数增加5 .
Instead of 16 but 21 for Wednesday, hence mean increases by . For median, it was Monday before (20). Now it is mean of Wednesday and Thursday (21 either). Increased by 1
.
答案
B. The mean increases by 1 and the median increases by 1. | 平均数增加1,中位数增加1
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