sin⁡x∘=0.66913\sin x^{\circ} = 0.66913 Given that xx is an obtuse angle, find xx. Answer x = ... cos⁡y∘=−cos⁡121∘\cos y^{\circ} = -\cos 121^{\circ} Given that yy is an acute angle, find the value of yy. Answer y = ...

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Worked solution

2(a)

1. Find the acute angle with sine $0.66913$, then convert to the obtuse angle.

sin⁡−1(0.66913)≈42∘\sin^{-1}(0.66913) \approx 42^\circ

Since xx is obtuse and sin⁡x∘\sin x^\circ is positive,

x=180∘−42∘=138∘.x = 180^\circ - 42^\circ = 138^\circ.

Answer

x=138∘x = 138^\circ

2(b)

1. Use the cosine relationship between supplementary angles to find the acute angle.

Since 121∘121^\circ is obtuse,
cos⁡121∘=−cos⁡(180∘−121∘)=−cos⁡59∘.\cos 121^\circ = -\cos(180^\circ-121^\circ)=-\cos 59^\circ.
Hence
−cos⁡121∘=cos⁡59∘.-\cos 121^\circ=\cos 59^\circ.
So
cos⁡y∘=cos⁡59∘.\cos y^\circ=\cos 59^\circ.
Since yy is acute, y=59∘.y=59^\circ.

Answer

y=59∘y = 59^\circ

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