The figure below shows a square PQRS. PW and SQ are straight lines. The height of triangle PXQ is twice the height of triangle SXW. SW = WR. Given that the area of triangle SXW is 14 , find the area of triangle PXQ. Ans: ___

Recognising triangles and quadrilateralsClassifying quadrilateralsRatio and proportionArea formulaMixed operations with integers中文
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Worked solution
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1. Determine the ratio of the bases of triangle PXQ and triangle SXW.
Since is a square, .
Given , is the midpoint of , so .
Therefore, the ratio of the base of to the base of is .
2. Determine the ratio of the areas of triangle PXQ and triangle SXW.
Let the base of be and its height be .
Area of .
The base of is and its height is (given).
Area of .
So, Area of .
3. Calculate the area of triangle PXQ.
Area of .
Answer
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