The ratio of the number of stickers Kingston had to the number of stickers Tim had was 8 : 5. After Kingston gave away 44 stickers, Tim had twice as many stickers as Kingston. How many stickers did they have at first? Answer : ___

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Worked solution

24

1. Identify the initial ratio and the unchanged quantity

Initial ratio of Kingston to Tim is 8:58 : 5.
Tim's number of stickers remains unchanged.

2. Express the final ratio and make the unchanged quantity's units equal

Final ratio of Kingston to Tim is 1:21 : 2.
To make Tim's units equal in both ratios, we find the LCM of 55 and 22, which is 1010.
Initial ratio (Kingston : Tim) = 16:1016 : 10
Final ratio (Kingston : Tim) = 5:105 : 10

3. Find the value of 1 unit

Decrease in Kingston's units = 16−5=1116 - 5 = 11 units.
11 units=44 stickers11 \text{ units} = 44 \text{ stickers}
1 unit=44÷11=4 stickers1 \text{ unit} = 44 \div 11 = 4 \text{ stickers}

4. Calculate the total number of stickers at first

Total units at first = 16+10=2616 + 10 = 26 units.
Total stickers at first = 26×4=10426 \times 4 = 104

Answer

104104

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