Mrs Tan prepared some sticks of satay and muffins for her students. The ratio of the number of sticks of satay prepared to the number of muffins prepared was 3 : 1. Each student was given 5 sticks of satay and 2 muffins. There were 52 sticks of satay left after all the muffins were given out. How many students are there? Ans: ___

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Worked solution

5

1. Express the ratio of satay to muffins prepared

Ratio of satay to muffins prepared = 3:1=6:23 : 1 = 6 : 2.

2. Compare the ratio prepared with the ratio given out to find the remainder in units

Each student receives 55 sticks of satay and 22 muffins.
Since all muffins were given out, the number of muffins given out is 22 units per student.
The number of satay prepared is 66 units per student.
The number of satay given out is 55 units per student.
Satay left = 6−5=16 - 5 = 1 unit per student.

3. Equate the remainder in units to the actual remainder to find the number of students

Total satay left = 1 unit×number of students=521 \text{ unit} \times \text{number of students} = 52.
Since 11 unit per student is left, and total left is 5252, there are 5252 students.

Answer

5252

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