Angles AA and BB are both obtuse and tan⁡(A+B)=34\tan(A + B) = \frac{3}{4}. Without the use of calculators,

  1. (i)

    state the range of angle (A+B)(A + B),

  2. (ii)

    find the value of sin⁡(A+B)\sin(A + B),

  3. (iii)

    given that tan⁡B=−125\tan B = -\frac{12}{5}, find the value of cos⁡A\cos A.

Work through it with AI →

It won't just hand you the answer — it asks where you're stuck.How the checker works

Worked solution

1(i)

1. Determine the initial possible range for $(A + B)$ given that $A$ and $B$ are obtuse

Since AA and BB are obtuse,
90∘<A<180∘90^\circ < A < 180^\circ and 90∘<B<180∘90^\circ < B < 180^\circ
Therefore, 180∘<(A+B)<360∘180^\circ < (A + B) < 360^\circ

2. Use the sign of the tangent function to narrow down the quadrant

We are given tan⁡(A+B)=34>0\tan(A + B) = \frac{3}{4} > 0.
Since tangent is positive in the 1st and 3rd quadrants, and 180∘<(A+B)<360∘180^\circ < (A + B) < 360^\circ, (A+B)(A + B) must lie in the 3rd quadrant.
Thus, 180∘<(A+B)<270∘180^\circ < (A + B) < 270^\circ.

Answer

180∘<(A+B)<270∘180^\circ < (A + B) < 270^\circ

1(ii)

1. Determine the quadrant of $(A + B)$

Since AA and BB are obtuse, 90∘<A<180∘90^\circ < A < 180^\circ and 90∘<B<180∘90^\circ < B < 180^\circ, so 180∘<A+B<360∘180^\circ < A + B < 360^\circ.
Given tan⁡(A+B)=34>0\tan(A + B) = \frac{3}{4} > 0, (A+B)(A + B) must lie in the third quadrant (180∘<A+B<270∘180^\circ < A + B < 270^\circ).

2. Find the value of $\sin(A + B)$

In the third quadrant, sine is negative.
Using a right-angled triangle with opposite side 33 and adjacent side 44, the hypotenuse is 32+42=5\sqrt{3^2 + 4^2} = 5.
Therefore, sin⁡(A+B)=−35\sin(A + B) = -\frac{3}{5}.

Answer

−35-\frac{3}{5}

1(iii)

1. Set up the equation for $\tan A$ using the tangent addition formula.

We know that tan⁡(A+B)=tan⁡A+tan⁡B1−tan⁡Atan⁡B\tan(A + B) = \frac{\tan A + \tan B}{1 - \tan A \tan B}.
Substituting the given values tan⁡(A+B)=34\tan(A + B) = \frac{3}{4} and tan⁡B=−125\tan B = -\frac{12}{5}:
34=tan⁡A−1251−tan⁡A(−125)\frac{3}{4} = \frac{\tan A - \frac{12}{5}}{1 - \tan A \left(-\frac{12}{5}\right)}

2. Solve the equation for $\tan A$.

34=tan⁡A−2.41+2.4tan⁡A\frac{3}{4} = \frac{\tan A - 2.4}{1 + 2.4\tan A}
3(1+2.4tan⁡A)=4(tan⁡A−2.4)3(1 + 2.4\tan A) = 4(\tan A - 2.4)
3+7.2tan⁡A=4tan⁡A−9.63 + 7.2\tan A = 4\tan A - 9.6
3.2tan⁡A=−12.63.2\tan A = -12.6
tan⁡A=−12.63.2=−12632=−6316\tan A = -\frac{12.6}{3.2} = -\frac{126}{32} = -\frac{63}{16}

3. Find $\cos A$ from $\tan A$, considering the quadrant of angle $A$.

Since AA is an obtuse angle, it lies in the second quadrant, where cosine is negative.
Using a right-angled triangle with opposite side 6363 and adjacent side 1616:
Hypotenuse=632+162=3969+256=4225=65\text{Hypotenuse} = \sqrt{63^2 + 16^2} = \sqrt{3969 + 256} = \sqrt{4225} = 65
Therefore, cos⁡A=−adjacenthypotenuse=−1665\cos A = -\frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = -\frac{16}{65}.

Answer

−1665-\frac{16}{65}

AI analysis — may contain mistakes.

Worked this one out on paper? Snap your steps and Gigle's AI math checker will circle the step where it went wrong.

More questions on this topic

  1. 1Given that cos⁡x=−45\cos x = -\frac{4}{5} and tan⁡x>0\tan x > 0, find sin⁡2x\sin 2x, cos⁡x2\cos \frac{x}{2}.
  2. 2A bird is sitting on the top, TT, of a vertical pole 20 m above the ground and the angle of elevation of the bird at TT…
  3. 3Given that sin⁡A=−35\sin A = -\frac{3}{5} and cos⁡B=−817\cos B = -\frac{8}{17}, where angle AA and angle BB are in the same quadrant,…
  4. 4The diagram shows a chocolate bar in the form of a triangular prism and the cross-section of the chocolate bar is an iso…
  5. 5The diagram shows two chords AB and CD intersect at X such that angle CXB = 90∘90^\circ. Given that AC=5 cmAC = 5\ \text{cm},…