The diagram shows four identical blades of a fan, whose centre is O. Arc AB on the fan blade forms an angle of at the centre O. OC is 5 cm and BC is 25 cm.

- ((i))
Find arc length AB.
Answer ------------------------------- cm
- ((ii))
Find the perimeter of the shape.
Answer ------------------------------- cm
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Worked solution
16((i))
1. Find the outer radius and apply the arc length formula
Since , and are collinear,
Arc length :
cm
16((ii))
1. Identify the radii and the straight sides of the blade
Outer radius: cm.
Inner radius: cm.
The two straight sides of the blade each have length cm.
2. Find the inner arc length
Using arc length ,
inner arc length cm.
3. Add all boundary lengths to find the perimeter
From part (i), outer arc cm.
cm
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