A piece of ribbon of length is cut into two parts, and . The length of part is . Express the ratio of the length of part to the length of part in the form , where and are integers in their simplest form. Hence, write the length of part as a fraction of the length of part .
Ratio and proportionConversion of unitsSolving simple real-life problems with operationsSimplest form
Worked solution
1. 统一长度单位并计算部分 $Q$ 的长度
缎带的总长度为 。
因此,部分 的长度为:
2. 求部分 $P$ 与部分 $Q$ 长度的最简整数比
部分 的长度与部分 的长度之比为:
两边同时除以最大公因数 得:
3. 将部分 $P$ 的长度表示为部分 $Q$ 长度的分数
由前面的比例 可得,部分 的长度是部分 长度的:
Answer
比例为 ;分数为
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