一家主题公园根据顾客的年龄实行不同的门票价格。年龄类别分为老年人(60岁及以上)、成人(13至59岁)和儿童(4至12岁)。四个旅行团在同一天游览了该主题公园。下表给出了其中三个旅行团在各个类别中的人数,以及每个旅行团的门票总费用。
旅行团 老年人 成人 儿童 总费用 2 19 9 $1982 0 10 3 $908 1 7 4 $778
求旅行团 的门票总费用,该旅行团由四名老年人、五名成人和一名儿童组成。
| 旅行团 | 老年人 | 成人 | 儿童 | 总费用 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 19 | 9 | $1982 | |
| 0 | 10 | 3 | $908 | |
| 1 | 7 | 4 | $778 |
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完整解法
1
1. Formulate a system of linear equations based on the given table.
Let , , and be the price of a senior citizen, adult, and child ticket respectively.
From the table, we can form the following equations:
2. Solve the system of linear equations to find the ticket prices.
From (3), we can express in terms of and :
Substitute this into (1):
Substitute into (2):
Now, find and :
(Note: This system can also be solved directly using a graphing calculator.)
3. Calculate the total cost for Tour Group D.
Group D consists of senior citizens, adults, and child.
答案
$570
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