YIJC Promo 9758/2020/Q1
Chan、Lee、Tan 和 Wong 四个家庭在药房购买了口罩、洗手液和体温计。Tan 家庭使用了代金券进行购买,该代金券使他们享受了总支付金额 20% 的折扣。每个家庭购买的每种商品的数量以及总支付金额如下表所示。
口罩(盒) 洗手液 体温计 总支付金额 Chan 4 6 5 $89.30 Lee 2 4 8 $83.30 Tan 3 5 3 $50.28 Wong 5 2 4
计算 Wong 家庭支付的总金额。
| 口罩(盒) | 洗手液 | 体温计 | 总支付金额 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chan | 4 | 6 | 5 | $89.30 |
| Lee | 2 | 4 | 8 | $83.30 |
| Tan | 3 | 5 | 3 | $50.28 |
| Wong | 5 | 2 | 4 |
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完整解法
2
1. Define variables and set up the equations for the Chan and Lee families based on their purchases.
Let , , and be the price of one box of masks, one hand sanitiser, and one thermometer respectively.
From the Chan family's purchase:
From the Lee family's purchase:
2. Formulate the equation for the Tan family, accounting for the 20% discount.
The Tan family received a discount, which means they paid of the original total amount. Therefore:
3. Solve the system of linear equations to find the unit prices.
Using a graphing calculator (GC) to solve the system of three linear equations, we obtain:
4. Calculate the total amount paid by the Wong family.
The amount paid by the Wong family is :
$86.65
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